Ulcers
What are they? An ulceration is a defect or absence in the normal layers of the skin (epidermis and dermis), essentially creating a hole or cavity that may be wet or dry and can be difficult to heal. People with diabetes, poor circulation, or those who are bedridden are more prone to developing ulcerations. The […]
Toe Fractures
Definition and Cause A fractured or broken toe can be extremely painful. Although the causes might seem straightforward, they are often difficult to avoid. Common causes of toe fractures include sudden impacts such as stubbing the toe against a hard object, dropping something heavy on it, or catching it on furniture. Symptoms typically include significant […]
Stress Fractures
What are they? A stress fracture is a type of bone break caused by repeated or cumulative strain on a specific area. These fractures most commonly affect the long bones or metatarsals of the foot, particularly the three middle metatarsals, with the second metatarsal being the most frequently involved. The primary symptom is pain, which […]
Plantar Warts
What are they? Warts are a commonly misunderstood condition affecting the feet. While typically non-contagious to others, they can spread within the same individual. Warts are essentially viral growths that are encapsulated or walled off. Plantar warts, which appear on the soles of the feet, often cause pain when pressure is applied. They usually develop […]
Plantar Fasciitis
What is it? Plantar fasciitis is a condition characterized by localized swelling, irritation, and/or bursitis affecting the thick, fibrous bands that support the bottom of the foot. These bands extend from the heel and spread out toward the metatarsal heads or fat pad area. Typically, pain is felt near the point where these bands attach […]
Osteomyelitis
What is it? Osteomyelitis is a bone infection that occurs when a pathogenic organism gains access to the bone. There are two main types of osteomyelitis: acute and chronic. Acute osteomyelitis is characterized by an “active” infection, where the skin around the affected area appears red, warm, swollen, and often has a foul-smelling discharge. Chronic […]
Orthotics
What are they? Foot orthotics are specialized supportive devices designed to control foot motion, enhance postural stability, absorb shock, and improve weight distribution. These devices are also functional, often enhancing biomechanical performance during walking. Typically, a plaster impression of your feet is taken to help in the selection and fitting of a custom orthotic. Details […]
Neuropathy
What is it? Neuropathy is a condition that impacts the nerves throughout the body. Nerves are covered by a protective sheath, and when this sheath is damaged, the nerves don’t function properly. Patients with neuropathy may experience sensations such as tingling or “pins and needles,” signaling abnormal nerve function. As the condition progresses, patients may […]
Neuromas
What are they? Neuromas are irritations of the nerve that often involve an enlarged or swollen segment of the nerve itself. In some cases, these neuromas can be as large as a small grape and cause significant discomfort. Individuals with neuromas typically experience numbness, tingling, and/or burning sensations that radiate into or affect two adjacent […]
Ingrown Nails
What are they? Ingrown toenails are a common issue we encounter in our practice. This condition occurs when the nail plate is too large for the nail bed, causing one or both sides of the nail to press into the surrounding skin. Ingrown toenails can result from several factors, including improper trimming, abnormal nail structure, […]
